Customer Complaint Monitoring Dashboard Based on K-Means Clustering and Moving Average
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.65359/ea6hx608Keywords:
Monitoring Dashboard, K-Means Clustering, Moving average, Customer ComplaintsAbstract
The descriptive management of customer complaint data has made it difficult for the company to identify complaint patterns and forecast complaint trends as a basis for decision-making. This study aims to develop a Customer Complaint Monitoring Dashboard based on K-Means Clustering and Moving Average at PT Angkasa Pura Indonesia Site SUB. The data used consist of historical customer complaint records from January 2023 to September 2024. The K-Means Clustering method was applied to group service categories according to complaint priority levels, while the Moving Average method was used to forecast trends in the number of customer complaints. The results show that the optimal number of clusters selected using the Elbow Method was four clusters (K = 4). Evaluation using the Silhouette Score produced a value of 0.7228 for K = 4, indicating good clustering quality. In the forecasting process, the three-period Moving Average method, MA(3), achieved a Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) of 26.07% and was therefore selected as the best forecasting model. All analytical results were subsequently implemented in a Laravel-based monitoring dashboard capable of presenting information visually and interactively to support service monitoring and data-driven decision-making.
Downloads
References
Ameta Tarigan, Z., & Sagala, J. R. (2021). Peramalan (Forecasting) Jumlah Kunjungan Pasien Di Klinik Kasih Ibu Menggunakan Metode Weight Moving Average. http://ejournal.sisfokomtek.org/index.php/jumin
Ananda Mustari, K., Assiroj, P., Hartati, B., & Samuel, F. (2024). Implementasi Data Mining Pada Instansi Pemerintahan (Systematic Literature Review). In Jurnal Mahasiswa Teknik Informatika (Vol. 8, Number 3).
Aziza, J. N. (2022). Perbandingan Metode Moving Average, Single Exponential Smoothing, dan Double Exponential Smoothing Pada Peramalan Permintaan Tabung Gas LPG PT Petrogas Prima Services. In Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Industri Terapan / JTMIT (Vol. 1).
Badawy, M., Ramadan, N., & Hefny, H. A. (2023). Healthcare predictive analytics using machine learning and deep learning techniques: a survey. Journal of Electrical Systems and Information Technology, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s43067-023-00108-y
Fadhillah, M. F., Lovely, A., Suyoso, A., & Puspitasari, I. (2025). Segmentasi Pelanggan dengan Algoritma Clustering Berdasarkan Atribut Recency, Frequency dan Monetary (RFM). 5(1), 48–56. https://doi.org/10.57152/malcom.v5v1.1491
Febri Syawaludin, D., & Hatta, M. (2025). Analysis Of Customer Satisfaction With The Application Of Data Mining Using The K-Means Clustering Method In Cv. Green Publisher Indonesia. Green Publisher Indonesia. Journal Eduvest, 5(1). http://eduvest.greenvest.co.id
Han, J., Kamber, M., & Pei, J. (2012). Data Mining: Concepts and Techniques (3rd ed.). Morgan Kaufmann.
Huda Ahsina, N., Fatimah, F., & Rachmawati, F. (2022). Analisis Segmentasi Pelanggan Bank Berdasarkan Pengambilan Kredit Dengan Menggunakan Metode K-Means Clustering. In Fitria Rachmawati Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Informasi Terapan (Vol. 8, Number 3).
Hyndman, R. J., & Athanasopoulos, G. (2021). Forecasting: Principles and Practice (3rd ed.). OTexts.
Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016). Marketing Management (15th ed.). Pearson Education.
Makridakis, S., Wheelwright, S. C., & Hyndman, R. J. (1998). Forecasting: Methods and Applications (3rd ed.). Wiley.
Marwati, S., Permatasari, H., & Irawan, R. D. (2024). Analisis Dan Visualisasi Data Dashboard Analytic Customer Dalam Membeli Service Kelas Berbasis Web. Agustus, 23, 368–378. https://ojs.trigunadharma.ac.id/index.php/jis/index
Murat Basal, Khouloud Moulai, & Anıl Cetin. (2025). Predictive Analytics for Customer Behavior Prediction in Artificial Intelligence. Economics World, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.17265/2328-7144/2025.02.006
Nuha, H. H. (2024). Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) dan Penggunaannya. JAPATUM) Japatum.Matradipti.Org, 3(4), 2025. https://doi.org/10.59328/
Perdana, S. A., Florentin, S. F., & Santoso, A. (2022). Analisis Segmentasi Pelanggan Menggunakan K-Means Clustering Studi Kasus Aplikasi Alfagift. Sebatik, 26(2), 420–427. https://doi.org/10.46984/sebatik.v26i2.2134
Pressman, R. S. (2015). Software Engineering: A Practitioner's Approach (8th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
Samuel, K. K. M. (2024). Artificial Intelligence in Big Data Visualization: Advancing Dashboard Technology.
International Journal of Computer Science and Data Engineering, 1(2), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.55124/csdb.v1i2.263
Selvi, C., Sembiring, D., Hanum, L., & Parsaoran Tamba, S. (2022). Penerapan Data Mining Menggunakan Algoritma K-Means Untuk Menentukan Judul Skripsi Dan Jurnal Penelitian (Studi Kasus FTIK UNPRI). Jurnal Sistem Informasi Dan Ilmu Komputer Prima), 5(2).
Subecz, Z. (2021). Web-development with Laravel framework. Gradus, 8(1), 211–218. https://doi.org/10.47833/2021.1.csc.006
Wahyudi, J., Asbari, M., Sasono, I., Pramono, T., & Novitasari, D. (2022). Database Management in MYSQL (Vol. 6, Number 2).
Yani, S., Nurhayati, K., Faisal, A., Hartini, D., & Hartini, R. (2024). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif (Panduan lengkap Penulisan untuk Karya Ilmiah Terbaik). www.buku.sonpedia.com
Yohanni Syahra, Abdul Fadlil, & Herman Yuliansyah. (2025). Customer Segmentation Using RFM and K-Means Clustering to Support CRM in Retail Industry. Sinkron, 9(3), 1108–1119. https://doi.org/10.33395/sinkron.v9i3.14974
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Zuhri Azkar Wiratama, Eman Setiawan (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright & Licensing Policy
Copyright
The copyright of all articles published in JURNAL SINTIKA (Journal of Information Systems, Informatics Engineering, and Computer Systems) remains with the respective author(s). Authors retain full copyright ownership of their work while granting JURNAL SINTIKA the right of first publication.
Upon publication, authors agree that their articles will be distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) License.
Under this license, users are free to:
- Share – Copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format.
- Adapt – Remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, including commercial use.
These permissions are granted provided that the following conditions are met:
- Attribution (BY) – Appropriate credit must be given to the original author(s), a link to the license must be provided, and any changes made to the work must be clearly indicated.
- ShareAlike (SA) – If the material is modified, adapted, or remixed, the resulting work must be distributed under the same CC BY-SA 4.0 license.
Licensing Policy
By submitting a manuscript to JURNAL SINTIKA, authors agree that, if accepted for publication, their article will be published under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) License.
Authors retain the right to:
- Archive and distribute the published version of their article through institutional repositories, personal websites, academic social networks, or other non-commercial and commercial platforms, provided that the original publication in JURNAL SINTIKA is properly acknowledged.
- Reuse their work in future books, dissertations, conference proceedings, or other scholarly publications, with appropriate citation to the original publication.
JURNAL SINTIKA supports the principles of Open Access and encourages authors to deposit their manuscripts in institutional or subject repositories before submission (preprint), during the review process (where permitted), and after publication, in order to enhance the visibility, accessibility, dissemination, and academic impact of their research.
For complete license information, please visit the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) website:
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/


